Update: I just got my pre-order page on amazon to turn this series into a book!
Transform your life with healthy communication tools by simply sharing this with someone you love or posting a link on social media. Get your friends talking about this and watch your life transform! You got this! ~Danny
Here is the Table of Contents for Communication 101 series.
This is a collection of articles on boundaries… here, let’s make it easy with a…
Boundaries Articles – Table of Contents
- What is a Boundary? (on this page)
- Receiving Someone’s “No”
- Com101 – Experimenting With “No”
- Com101 – A “No” Between Friends
- Com101 – A “No” from an Unhealthy Communicator
- Com101 – A “No” from a Manipulative Source
- (coming soon) Practice Boundaries
Let’s get started…
On the other hand, people with naturally great boundaries also might not know the word “boundaries.” They might not realize they are good at it. They might not realize that not everyone out there is as good at boundaries as them. Their normal is, “oh, everyone is going to take care of themselves and politely not let anyone take advantage of them, just like me.” It never crosses their mind that people they interact with every day might feel pushed around or taken advantage because those people don’t know how to say “no” for some reason.
“Boundaries” is a topic that can fill entire books. I’m going to hit all the highlights I can in this one chapter, so be ready to jump in with both feet. To get a better understanding of where I’m coming from, I’m someone who grew up in a punish-ask culture with an adult bully who crossed my boundaries all the time. My personal survival mechanism was to simply not have boundaries. As an adult, I would say, “ask me anything, I’m an open book,” and I would pride myself on being so open and authentic. Now I know that this was a huge red flag. I was declaring, “I have no boundaries! Feel free to come learn all about me so you can use it to your advantage.” I didn’t know it, but I was volunteering to be taking advantage of. I was, what’s called, a narcissist’s “supply.”
I know my story is not your story. We all have our own “normal” when it comes to having, communicating, and enforcing our own boundaries. We all also have our own style of “normal” when interacting with other people’s boundaries. Everything from “steam rolling” over people to “walking on eggshells”; all of that is boundaries related. Finally, do we honor our own boundaries and other people boundaries with the same level of sacred respect?
I’m going to take the approach of “what if someone has impenetrable boundaries,” and “what if someone has no boundaries,” so we can see what the extremes look like. Of course, the “answer” is going to be a balancing act somewhere in the middle of those extremes and it’s going to be unique to you and your life. I find that knowing the extremes is very important for checking in with myself and also gauge other people’s behavior to understand what “normal” is from their point of view.
What is a Boundary?
A boundary is an agreement we make with ourselves about what we will and will not accept in our lives and how we will behave, regardless of other people. It is not an agreement with anyone else. It’s not an obligation to others. It is not a rule that dictates other people’s behaviors or forces other to do anything. It’s an agreement with ourselves for how we will behave when we find ourselves in certain situations. Yes, other people will bump into our boundaries. That’s life. Other people may or may not agree with our boundaries, but that doesn’t change anything. They don’t have to agree but at the same time, we don’t have to be around them.
The simplest way to think about a boundary is: do no harm and take no shit.
Having a healthy boundary has 4 steps.
Step 1: we define the boundary and the actions we will take to keep ourselves safe and our needs met. This sounds easy, but people often don’t do it.
Step 2: we make an agreement with ourselves to communicate and enforce the boundary. This sounds easy, but people often don’t do it.
Step 3: (optional, but highly recommended) we make our boundary known. This is not always easy, so people often don’t do it.
Step 4: we carry out the repercussions of boundary violations; we do the things we said we would do. This is not always easy, especially when the repercussions are not clearly defined, so people often don’t do it or overdo it.
Step 1: Defining a Boundary
Boundaries and human-needs often go hand in hand. Each of us will likely have one or more boundaries for every human need from Burbol’s Hierarchy of Happiness. If we don’t, we may want to reflect on why we’re missing some and starting defining a few new boundaries.
In some cases, the idea of defining a boundary may appear so trivial that it doesn’t happen. The opposite extreme would be that thinking through the boundary is triggering something from our past therefore we actively avoid defining the boundary. In some cases, we may be stuck in a thought process that wants to believe, creating it would be too hard and no one would respect it anyways. That’s a line of reasoning that will let us avoid and be happy today only to feel scared, hurt, or victimized some day in the future because we didn’t take the time create a safe space for ourselves. The tragedy is, some people avoid making a boundary because they don’t want a relive some triggering event or they don’t think people will respect it anyway, when the whole point of the boundary is to keep triggering events from happening again and to teach people how to respect them.
Here’s an example boundary: I need financial safety, security, and freedom. Therefore, I will always strive to keep $500 in an emergency account. If I don’t have $500 put aside, I will cut my spending and volunteer for extra shifts at work until the account is at the minimum. If I don’t have a job, I will put all my efforts into getting one. If I do have $500 set aside, I won’t spend it on anything but an emergency.
Here’s another example: I hate asparagus and I will not eat it. I strive to not have it on my plate and if it is on my plate, I will either get a new plate or push the asparagus aside and ignore it.
In both examples, we are clear about what we want or need. Then we are clear about the actions we will take in relation to what we want. By focusing on our own actions, we remain in power. We can’t control other people; we can only control ourselves.
Here is an example of a boundary that attempts to control others.
I hate asparagus you should never have it around me.
I have an emergency account, you should too.
How I feel about asparagus or money has nothing to do with you or your life. Using my boundary as a means to push you to do anything is manipulation.
A couple great example of this are vegans and same sex marriage. If someone doesn’t want to eat something for whatever reason, then they don’t have to. However, they don’t get to tell me what I can and can’t eat. If they can’t handle the sight or small of what I’m eating, they don’t have to have lunch with me.
Some religions don’t believe in same sex marriage. The people in that religion can choose to not get married to a person of the same sex. They don’t get to tell other people what to do or who they can marry just because the religious person has decided to have a boundary that governs their life regarding marriage.
Being “offended” doesn’t permission anyone to push their boundaries on someone else, yet we live in a culture that often uses being offended as a means to attack and punish others. This is an example of unhealthy communication and bully behavior.
If we don’t like something, we don’t eat it. If we don’t like a situation, we don’t participate. If we don’t like someone, we don’t interact with them. If we are not safe, we take action to change our situation and we get safe. None of that involves telling anyone else what to do.
Step 2: Make an Agreement with Ourselves
Once we have a boundary, we must make an agreement with ourselves to treat it like a boundary. The agreement to ourselves is that we will communicate and enforce the boundary. If we don’t make this agreement to ourselves, the boundary is useless. In other words, it is our job to communicate and enforce our boundaries in healthy ways. It’s not other people’s job to guess our boundaries. It’s not the other person’s job to receive us when we are triggered, overreacting, or communicating in unhealthy ways. We are responsible for our own emotions an emotional reactions, not them.
The reverse is also true. It is not our job to guess or enforce anyone else’s boundaries. It is every person’s individual job to communicate and enforce their own boundaries. That sounds easy, but some people don’t enforce their boundaries until they feel victimized by a boundary crosser. We find ourselves on the receiving end of someone who is triggered and upset. Remember, we are not responsible for other people’s emotions, or emotional reactions.
Maybe someone grew up in a punish-ask culture. Whatever the reason, some people have trouble speaking up about their boundaries. We need to consider that other people might be struggling to overcome the culture they were raised in when they express their boundaries to us. We can make it extra safe for them to speak up, but we can’t guess their boundaries; we are not mind readers. We can encourage them and respect, them but we can’t enforce their boundaries for them. We need to remember that there are a lot of people out there who are struggling with this idea of speaking up (Step 3) and enforcing (Step 4) their boundaries. Again, it’s not our job to guess their boundaries or enforce their boundaries for them, they need to practice and stand on their own two feet. We can be aware of the fact that some people struggle with boundaries and, when they have earned it and we have extra energy, we can give them a little extra safety and encouragement. If it’s a benefit to both parties, we can agree to practice together.
Anyone who feels like expressing their boundaries is like preparing for a battle, that’s a red flag. This person has unhealthy boundaries. Anyone who feels they have to stand up to someone because they keep letting someone, or some situation, take advantage of them, that’s another red flag. The person they need to stand up to is themselves.
When we imagine boundaries as a battle or standing up to someone, we are already mentally practicing a bad experience. We get good at what we practice. The first thing to practice is a shift in our mindset.
We need to commit to communicating and enforcing our boundaries as if it is no big deal and everyone is going to thank and encourage us for it. We need to mentally practice only interacting with people who will respect us and thank you for sharing. We need to mentally practice not getting into debates about our boundaries because our boundaries are not up for debate. We need to imagine that delivering our boundaries is a trivial thing and not an ordeal. We get to choose who is in our life and who is not. We now get to choose to limit our interactions with people who don’t respect our boundaries. This is a simple that most good people will respect most of the time.
For the people who have trouble speaking up, here are a few different reframes to help shift your mindset. Take what’s helpful and throw out whatever doesn’t resonate with you.
Negative Self Talk | Positive Self Talk |
“They’re going to turn this into an argument.” | “The good people in my life want to help me. They want me to share and will thank me for it. Anyone who wants to argue, doesn’t get to be in my life anymore. Their exit will create the space for another good person to fill.” |
“I don’t want conflict. I don’t want to rock the boat and ruin everything.” | “The good people in my life want to help me. They want me to show them how to respect me and my boundaries. Everyone else can leave and make room for more good people in my life. |
“I’m a burden. I’m too much.” | “I’m a blessing. The people who see that want to love and respect me. Anyone who treats me like a burden doesn’t see my value and that’s sad for them. If someone can’t see that I’m a blessing, they can leave and make room for people who see my value.” |
“If I speak up, I’m going to lose them. They’re going to leave me.” | “When I speak up, I’m telling people that I want them to stay. I’m telling them that I want them in my life and here’s what I need for that to happen. They will love and thank me for telling them. If they don’t, that means they only wanted to stay when they were allowed to disrespect me. People like that are not welcome in my life. Once they are gone, it will create space for another person who respects me. |
“They’re not going to listen anyway. No one really cares about me.” | “I care about me and my happiness. I only surround myself with people who care about me and my happiness. If they don’t care about me and they don’t care enough to listen, they can go. That leaves more space in my life for someone who does care to listen. |
“I’m a burden. I’m too much. I don’t want to be difficult. People love me when I’m not being difficult.” | “I’m a blessing. The people who see that want to love and respect me. Anyone who treats me like a burden doesn’t see my value and that’s sad for them. If someone can’t see that I’m a blessing, they can leave and make room for people who see my value.” |
Regardless of where you are at on the scale from having no concerns about speaking up to being afraid to speak up, it’s important to make a commitment to yourself to communicate your boundary in healthy ways (step 3 below) and to take healthy actions when the boundary has been crossed (step 4 below.) This step, step 2, is the commitment to following through with step 3 and 4.
I’ve got one more tool here to aid with creating a strong self-commitment to enforcing our boundaries. It is to listen in on the younger version of ourselves that is triggered, scare, or upset about speaking up and committing to standing up for them by having a small dialog with them in our imagination. This is how I do it. I take a moment to imagine the upset younger version of myself that’s inside me. This child-like version of me is freaking out about this boundary because they are afraid someone is going to violate it again and they can’t do anything about it. I take a moment to hear them and observe what they are upset about. I notice how old they are. I notice the background and what else was going on around them at that time. I take a moment to say, “I hear you. That’s a perfectly good reason to be upset. You couldn’t stand up for yourself because you were too young. You didn’t know better, and you did know what to do. You can’t stand up for yourself today because you only exist in the past and in a memory. Don’t worry, I will stand up for you now. I’m an adult who can interact with the world on your behalf. I will take this burden off you. I will stand up for you. I will make this boundary known. I will take action when people don’t respect it. I’m here. I’ve got you now. You don’t have to worry about it anymore. I will handle this for you. I will keep you safe. I will keep us both safe.”
Up next will be steps 3 and 4, and honestly, they are the really hard parts of boundaries. How to way make our boundaries known and enforce them without being a jerk or a push over? How can we be gentle, get firm? I’ll type up steps 3 and 4 in the next article, aka, part 2.
Transform your life with healthy communication tools by simply sharing this with someone you love or posting a link on social media. Get your friends talking about this and watch your life transform! You got this! ~Danny
Update: I just got my pre-order page on amazon to turn this series into a book!
What next?
Next article in this series: Com101 – Boundaries Keep Us Safe – Part 2
Previous article in this series: Com101 – Safe Space Culture
Go back to the Table of Contents for Communication 101 series.
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